If your sperm count and quality remain too low in spite of all other factors having been considered, or if you have certain medical conditions or anatomical abnormalities; then assisted reproduction technologies (ART) like In-Vitro Fertilisation (IVF) and Intra-Uterine Insemination (IUI) may be recommended.
In both IVF and IUI, a semen sample will be obtained (either through surgical sperm aspiration or masturbation), from which the best quality sperms are selected and retrieved under a microscope.
The selected sperm can then be used in IVF during manual fertilisation with the egg, or in IUI where it is injected directly into the woman’s uterus.
Medical Director & Senior Consultant Urologist
FAMS (Urology), FICS (USA), FRCS (Edinburgh),
M Med (Surgery), MBBS (Singapore)
With over 30 years of experience, Dr Michael Wong is a reputable urologist of international standing who is particularly passionate about treating male infertility.
In 2025, he was elected President of the USA-based Endourological Society, the world’s foremost organisation for minimally invasive urological surgery—a role that reflects his international stature. He also serves as Associate Editor at the prestigious British Journal of Urology International. Earlier in his career, he served as Director at Singapore General Hospital’s Urology Centre as well as President of the Singapore Urological Association.
Director & Senior Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist
MBBS (Singapore), M MED (O&G), MRACOG (Aust), MRCOG (London), MCE (IVF) (Singapore), FAM (Singapore)
Dr Julianah Abu is an established OBGYN with over 20 years of experience, sub-specialising in embryology, fertility and assisted reproduction technologies. Dr Abu holds a Masters of Clinical Embryology and was a former Public Service Commission (PSC) Scholarship holder. Over the years, she has obtained valuable research and clinical experience across Singapore, Australia and the United States; and formerly oversaw the Sperm Bank at Singapore General Hospital.
We care deeply about our patients and love to watch their families grow.